Article: Flou terminologique en grammaire : le cas du français et du slovaque
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Date
2024
Journal Title
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Authors
Vojtek, Daniel
Editor
Abstract
L’uniformité et la clarté de la terminologie grammaticale sont une utopie, tant au niveau du français que sur le plan comparé franco-slovaque. La nomenclature grammaticale souffre d’une variabilité et instabilité marquantes, malgré l’objectif des grammairiens et des terminologues de concilier qualité du discours grammatical et efficacité didactique. En effet, la raison en est que les choix terminologiques des grammairiens sont en partie guidés par la théorie linguistique qui préside à l’élaboration de la grammaire et la terminologie grammaticale connaît des évolutions, des tendances et parfois même des antagonismes. La présente étude illustre cet état des lieux sur des exemples de termes français et slovaques dûment sélectionnés, avec l’ambition d’y apporter une sorte de solution, longtemps visée et recherchée. Il s’avère que deux motifs majeurs impactent l’équivalence interlinguale des termes grammaticaux français et slovaques, à savoir les relations lexico-sémantiques provoquant la multiformité en français et la position du terme dans la hiérarchie de la nomenclature de grammaire (dans les deux langues comparées).
Terminological ambiguity in grammar: example of French and Slovak. Uniformity and clarity of grammatical terminology are utopian, both in French and in comparative contexts of French and Slovak. Grammatical nomenclature suffers from significant variability and instability, despite the aim of grammarians and terminologists to reconcile the quality of grammatical discourse with didactic effectiveness. The reasons for this are that grammarians’ terminological choices are partly guided by the linguistic theory which governs the development of grammar and, moreover, grammatical terminology is subject to evolution, trends and sometimes even conflicting views. The present study illustrates the state of affairs using selected examples of French and Slovak terms, with the aim of providing a kind of long sought solution. It turns out that the interlingual equivalence of French and Slovak grammatical terms is influenced by two factors. The first one is the terminological variability in French and the second one is the position of the term in the hierarchy of grammatical nomenclature (in the two compared languages).
Terminological ambiguity in grammar: example of French and Slovak. Uniformity and clarity of grammatical terminology are utopian, both in French and in comparative contexts of French and Slovak. Grammatical nomenclature suffers from significant variability and instability, despite the aim of grammarians and terminologists to reconcile the quality of grammatical discourse with didactic effectiveness. The reasons for this are that grammarians’ terminological choices are partly guided by the linguistic theory which governs the development of grammar and, moreover, grammatical terminology is subject to evolution, trends and sometimes even conflicting views. The present study illustrates the state of affairs using selected examples of French and Slovak terms, with the aim of providing a kind of long sought solution. It turns out that the interlingual equivalence of French and Slovak grammatical terms is influenced by two factors. The first one is the terminological variability in French and the second one is the position of the term in the hierarchy of grammatical nomenclature (in the two compared languages).
Description
Subject Headings
francouzština, terminologie, pravopisná pravidla
Keywords
Terminologie grammaticale. Terme. Métalangage. Équivalence. Traduction., Grammatical terminology. Term. Metalanguage. Equivalence. Translation, terminologie gramatiky, termín, metajazyk, ekvivalence, překlad
ISBN
ISSN
DOI
10.15452/SR.2024.24.0006
License
CC BY-NC 4.0
Citation
Studia Romanistica 24(1), 2024, 105-121